<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.2 20190208//EN" "http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.2/JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2518-1092</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Research result. Information technologies</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2518-1092</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18413/2518-1092-2025-10-1-0-8</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3750</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DECISION MAKING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>&lt;strong&gt;RECOGNITION AND CLASSIFICATION OF MRI IMAGES&amp;nbsp;OF THE BRAIN USING THE NEURAL NETWORKS&lt;/strong&gt;</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>&lt;strong&gt;RECOGNITION AND CLASSIFICATION OF MRI IMAGES&amp;nbsp;OF THE BRAIN USING THE NEURAL NETWORKS&lt;/strong&gt;</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Yasser</surname><given-names>Muhanad Jabar</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yasser</surname><given-names>Muhanad Jabar</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>muhaned.yaser@stu.edu.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Al Janzeer</surname><given-names>Zualfekar Munif</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Al Janzeer</surname><given-names>Zualfekar Munif</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>689419@bsuedu.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/information/2025/1/ИТ_НР_10_1_8.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The article presents a study devoted to the development of neural network tools for classifying magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. The study is devoted to solving a pressing scientific and technical problem aimed at improving the accuracy of diagnosing oncological diseases of the human brain. A model based on the use of a feedforward neural network is proposed. The model has three hidden layers of neurons using the Relu activation function. The output layer of neurons uses the Softmax activation function. The network was created using the Keras library and the OpenCV software library. The sizes of images used as training data are substantiated. The study showed that 38 training cycles are sufficient to configure such a neural network. The performance of the proposed neural network was tested, which showed high accuracy of image classification results. The use of this model allows to increase the accuracy of diagnosing oncological diseases of the human brain by 9.6% compared to traditional methods.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a study devoted to the development of neural network tools for classifying magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. The study is devoted to solving a pressing scientific and technical problem aimed at improving the accuracy of diagnosing oncological diseases of the human brain. A model based on the use of a feedforward neural network is proposed. The model has three hidden layers of neurons using the Relu activation function. The output layer of neurons uses the Softmax activation function. The network was created using the Keras library and the OpenCV software library. The sizes of images used as training data are substantiated. The study showed that 38 training cycles are sufficient to configure such a neural network. The performance of the proposed neural network was tested, which showed high accuracy of image classification results. The use of this model allows to increase the accuracy of diagnosing oncological diseases of the human brain by 9.6% compared to traditional methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Feed Forward Neural Network</kwd><kwd>image recognition</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>Keras</kwd><kwd>brain oncology</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Feed Forward Neural Network</kwd><kwd>image recognition</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>Keras</kwd><kwd>brain oncology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Kasatkin A.A., Limanova N.I., Kozlov V.V. Development and application of machine vision and image processing algorithms // Trends in the Development of Science and Education. &amp;ndash; 2023. &amp;ndash; No. 98&amp;ndash;10. &amp;ndash; P. 58&amp;ndash;61.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><mixed-citation>Averkin A.N., Volkov E.N., Yarushev S.A. Explanatory artificial intelligence in the analysis of digital images based on deep learning neural networks // Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Theory and Control Systems. &amp;ndash; 2024. &amp;ndash; No. 1. &amp;ndash; P. 150&amp;ndash;178.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><mixed-citation>Sukhikh G.T., Davydov D.G., Loginov V.V. Status and prospects of introducing artificial intelligence technologies into obstetric and gynecological practice // Obstetrics and Gynecology. &amp;ndash; 2021. &amp;ndash; No. 2. &amp;ndash; P. 5&amp;ndash;12.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><mixed-citation>Narkevich A.N.T., Mamedov H., Dzyuba D.V. Recognition of diabetic retinopathy in digital fundus images using deep learning convolutional neural networks // Technologies of living systems. &amp;ndash; 2023. &amp;ndash; Vol. 20, No.&amp;nbsp;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;ndash; P. 55&amp;ndash;61.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><mixed-citation>Dmitrieva V.V., Tupitsyn N.N., Polyakov E.V., Denisyuk S.S. Method of multiclassification of bone marrow cells for the diagnosis of acute leukemia and minimal residual disease (based on the hematopoiesis laboratory of the N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology) // Systems analysis and control in biomedical systems. &amp;ndash; 2020. &amp;ndash; Vol. 19, No. 3. &amp;ndash; P. 155&amp;ndash;158.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><mixed-citation>Elagina E.A., Margun A.A. Study of machine learning methods in the problem of blood cell identification&amp;nbsp;// Scientific and Technical Bulletin of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics. &amp;ndash; 2021. &amp;ndash;&amp;nbsp;Vol. 21, No. 6. &amp;ndash; P. 903&amp;ndash;911.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><mixed-citation>Safyannikova E.A., Kryukov A.I., Kunelskaya N.L. Capabilities of neural networks in diagnostics of laryngeal neoplasms // Digital Diagnostics. &amp;ndash; 2024. &amp;ndash; Vol. 5, No.&amp;nbsp;S1. &amp;ndash; P. 98&amp;ndash;101.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><mixed-citation>Shabalin V.V., Zakharova G.P., Krivopalov A.A. Identification of structural markers of chronic rhinosinusitis in images of the solid phase of biological fluids // Russian Rhinology. &amp;ndash; 2023. &amp;ndash; Vol. 31, No. 4. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;245&amp;ndash;251.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><mixed-citation>Narkevich A. N., Vinogradov K. A., Paraskevopulo K. M., Mamedov T. Kh. Intelligent methods of data analysis in biomedical research: convolutional neural networks // Human Ecology. 2021. &amp;ndash; No. 5. &amp;ndash; P. 53&amp;ndash;64.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><mixed-citation>Velikanova A.S., Polshchykov K.A., Likhosherstov R.V., Polshchykova A.K. The use of virtual reality and fuzzy neural network tools to identify the focus on achieving project results // Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2nd International Scientific Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Digital Technologies in Technical Systems 2021, Volgograd. &amp;ndash; 2021. &amp;ndash; Vol.&amp;nbsp;2060. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;173707.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><mixed-citation>Polshchikov K. A., Lazarev S. A., Konstantinov I. S. Model for assessing the effectiveness of a robotic system in performing communicative functions // STIN. &amp;ndash; 2020. &amp;ndash; No. 6. &amp;ndash; P. 4&amp;ndash;7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><mixed-citation>Rvachova N., Sokol G., Polschykov K., Davies J. N. Selecting the intersegment interval for TCP in telecomms networks using fuzzy inference system / // 2015 Internet Technologies and Applications, ITA 2015 &amp;ndash; Proceedings of the 6th International Conference. &amp;ndash; Wrexham, 2015. &amp;ndash; P. 256&amp;ndash;260.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><mixed-citation>Konstantinov I.S., Polshchykov K.O., Lazarev S.A. The Algorithm for Neuro-Fuzzy Controlling the Intensity of Retransmission in a Mobile Ad-Hoc Network // International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics. &amp;ndash; 2017. &amp;ndash; Vol. 56, Issue No. 2. &amp;ndash; PP. 85&amp;ndash;90.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><mixed-citation>Polshchykov K.O., Lazarev S.A., Zdorovtsov A.D. Neuro-Fuzzy Control of Data Sending in a Mobile Ad Hoc Network // Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences. &amp;ndash; 2017. &amp;ndash; Vol 9, No 2S. &amp;ndash; PP. 1494&amp;ndash;1501.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><mixed-citation>Mahdi T.N., Igityan E.V., Polshchikov K.A., Korsunov N.I.Evaluation of the dialogue system efficiency based on the application of fuzzy inference with neural network settings // Economics. Information technologies. &amp;ndash; 2022. &amp;ndash; Vol. 49. &amp;ndash; No. 2. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;356&amp;ndash;374.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><mixed-citation>Polshchykov K.A., Velikanova A.S., Igityan E.V. Neural network natural language processing tools for identifying personal priorities in the project performers selection in the field of smart agriculture // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. &amp;ndash; 2022. &amp;ndash; Vol. 1069. &amp;ndash; 012012.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><mixed-citation>Bhardwaj H., Tomar P., Sakalle A., Sharma U. Principles and Foundations of Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Technology // Artificial Intelligence to Solve Pervasive Internet of Things Issues. &amp;ndash;&amp;nbsp; 2021. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;377&amp;ndash;392.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><mixed-citation>Grossi E., Buscema M. Introduction to artificial neural networks // European Journal of Gastroenterology&amp;nbsp;&amp;amp; Hepatology. &amp;ndash; 2007. &amp;ndash; Vol.&amp;nbsp;19(12). &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;1046&amp;ndash;1054.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><mixed-citation>Capizzi G., Coco S., Lo Sciuto G., Napoli C. A new iterative fir filter design approach using a Gaussian approximation // IEEE Signal Processing Letters. &amp;ndash; 2015. &amp;ndash; Vol.&amp;nbsp;25. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;1615&amp;ndash;1619.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><mixed-citation>Chen Y., Zhang C., Liu C. et al. Atrial Fibrillation Detection Using a Feedforward Neural Network // Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering. &amp;ndash; 2022. &amp;ndash; Vol.&amp;nbsp;42. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;63&amp;ndash;73.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><mixed-citation>Sayal A. et al. Neural Networks and Machine Learning // 2023 IEEE 5th International Conference on Cybernetics, Cognition and Machine Learning Applications (ICCCMLA). &amp;ndash; Hamburg, 2023. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;58&amp;ndash;63.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><mixed-citation>Roy S., Bhalla K., Patel R. Mathematical analysis of histogram equalization techniques for medical image enhancement: a tutorial from the perspective of data loss // Multimedia Tools and Applications. &amp;ndash; 2024. &amp;ndash; Vol.&amp;nbsp;83. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;14363&amp;ndash;14392.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><mixed-citation>Acharya U.K., Kumar S. Genetic algorithm based adaptive histogram equalization (GAAHE) technique for medical image enhancement // Optik. &amp;ndash; 2021. &amp;ndash; Vol.&amp;nbsp;230. &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;166273.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><mixed-citation>Bachiega de Almeida T., Carlos Pedrino E., Merino Fernandes M. Complex Morphological Filtering for Serial, Parallel, GPU, SoC, PetaLinux and FPGA Execution // IEEE Latin America Transactions. &amp;ndash; 2020. &amp;ndash; Vol.&amp;nbsp;18(10). &amp;ndash; P.&amp;nbsp;1675&amp;ndash;1682.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>